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UAE Central Bank Imposes Dh20 Million Fine on Foreign Bank Branch for AML Compliance Breaches

UAE Central Bank Imposes Dh20 Million Fine on Foreign Bank Branch for AML Compliance Breaches
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The Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates (CBUAE) has imposed a financial penalty of Dh20 million on a branch of a foreign bank after identifying serious and repeated shortcomings in its anti-money laundering (AML) and counter-terrorism financing compliance framework.

The regulatory action follows supervisory examinations conducted by the CBUAE, which found that the bank branch had failed to meet the standards required under the UAE's Anti-Money Laundering, Combating the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT), Illegal Organisations, and Sanctions regulations. The penalty was issued under the provisions of the Federal Decree Law governing the Central Bank and the regulation of financial institutions and related activities.

In addition to the institutional fine, the CBUAE imposed an individual penalty of Dh300,000 on the branch's Head of Compliance and Money Laundering Reporting Officer (MLRO). The regulator stated that the official had failed to adequately fulfil the responsibilities associated with the position, contributing to weaknesses in the bank's compliance framework.

While the identity of the foreign bank has not been disclosed, the enforcement action underscores the UAE's continued commitment to strengthening regulatory oversight and maintaining robust financial crime prevention standards across its banking sector.

The UAE has significantly enhanced its anti-money laundering regime in recent years, introducing stricter compliance requirements for financial institutions and increasing supervisory inspections. Regulators have consistently emphasized that banks must maintain effective governance, risk management systems, and internal controls to detect and prevent illicit financial activities.

According to the Central Bank, its supervisory and regulatory efforts are designed to ensure that all licensed financial institutions, senior decision-makers, and employees comply with national laws and regulatory standards. These measures are intended to preserve the transparency, integrity, and stability of the UAE's financial system while reinforcing international confidence in the country's banking sector.

The latest enforcement action serves as another reminder that regulators are prepared to take decisive action against institutions and individuals that fail to meet compliance obligations. As financial crime risks continue to evolve globally, banks operating in the UAE are expected to strengthen their compliance programs and maintain the highest standards of regulatory governance.

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