Indian travellers returning from overseas, including the UAE, can now bring home higher-value purchases with fewer customs charges, following a revision to India’s passenger baggage rules that came into effect on February 2, 2026.
Under the updated Customs Rules 2026, the duty-free allowance for international passengers has been raised to Rs75,000 from the earlier Rs50,000. The revised limit applies to passengers arriving by air or sea and covers Indian residents, non-resident Indians (NRIs), and persons of Indian origin.
For UAE-based travellers, the higher threshold significantly improves the economics of buying electronics and personal accessories abroad, where prices are often lower than in India.
What the new limit allows
Travellers can now carry personal goods worth up to Rs75,000 into India without paying customs duty. Eligible items include smartphones, watches, clothing, footwear, and personal accessories intended for individual use.
Foreign tourists visiting India continue to have a lower duty-free limit of Rs25,000. Infants are permitted to carry only used personal items such as clothing.
For frequent flyers from the UAE, the revised ceiling reduces the likelihood of unexpected duty payments at Indian airports.
Electronics buyers benefit most
High-value electronics, particularly smartphones, stand to gain the most from the change. A large portion of the cost of premium devices such as iPhones can now fall within the duty-free allowance.
If the total value of goods exceeds Rs75,000, customs duty applies only to the excess amount and is calculated as follows:
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10% basic customs duty
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10% social welfare surcharge on the duty
Previously, the basic customs duty on such items was 20%, making declarations significantly more expensive. The revised structure lowers the overall cost of compliance for travellers carrying high-value gadgets.
The reduced duty applies to most personal imports, including smartphones, cameras, smartwatches, and selected packaged food items. Cars, alcohol beyond permitted limits, tobacco, and restricted goods remain excluded.
Laptop exemption remains unchanged
One laptop or notebook computer can still be brought into India fully duty-free, separate from the Rs75,000 allowance. This exemption applies to travellers aged 18 and above and does not extend to airline crew members.
For many UAE travellers, this effectively creates two categories: one duty-free laptop and a separate pool of personal goods covered by the Rs75,000 limit.
Items most frequently flagged by customs
Customs officials typically focus on undeclared or unusually high-value baggage. Items most often stopped include:
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Multiple sealed units of the same product
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Undeclared phones or watches exceeding Rs75,000
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Liquor beyond permitted quantities
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Flat-screen televisions
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Gold bars and coins
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Missing or unclear purchase invoices
What UAE travellers usually bring back
Electronics and luxury watches remain among the most common high-value purchases carried by UAE travellers. Both are treated as personal imports and count toward the Rs75,000 allowance.
Gold jewellery is permitted within prescribed limits for travellers who have lived abroad for more than one year, while gold bars remain prohibited. Perfumes and cosmetics are allowed as personal items, subject to quantity restrictions. Alcohol continues to be governed by separate and strictly enforced limits.
